Nikita Maheshwari and Dr Ronak Kumari Upadhyay
Abstract:
India’s fast-growing economy has focused more on inclusive development, especially by empowering women. Rural women play a key role in driving social and economic growth in their societies. This study examined the role of self-employment and local economic opportunities in enabling rural women to achieve financial independence and social empowerment. Drawing on information from books, journals, government reports, and trusted online sources, the paper provides an overview of the current situation of women entrepreneurs in rural India. The study shows that businesses led by women not only boost the economy but also support gender equality and stronger communities. It highlights several government programs and corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives that help rural women start and grow their businesses. A special focus is given to Sakhi Utpadan Samiti, a women-led enterprise supported by Hindustan Zinc Limited, working in Rajasthan and Uttarakhand. Through small and medium-sized businesses, the initiative helps improve the lives of rural women. The study also points out major challenges like limited access to funding, poor market connections and social restrictions. Despite these issues, the outcomes are encouraging—more women are joining the workforce, gaining confidence and contributing to their communities. The paper suggests that with better support and targeted policies, rural women entrepreneurs can play a bigger role in building a fair and sustainable future for India.
